Jacob in Egypt

The Old World is a reference to those parts of Earth known to Europeans before the voyages of Christopher Columbus; it includes Europe, Asia and Africa.

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Minimalist
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Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by Minimalist »

The description of Comet Encke in 1628 BCE in Exodus may upset your religious views and your biblical text analysis.

But the entire discussion going on is that "Exodus" is not a contemporary account. It was written at least 1,000 years later and more likely 1,200 years,

I don't put too much stock in that kind of folklore. To accept that I may as well take the 12 Labors of Hercules as historical reality, too.
Something is wrong here. War, disease, death, destruction, hunger, filth, poverty, torture, crime, corruption, and the Ice Capades. Something is definitely wrong. This is not good work. If this is the best God can do, I am not impressed.

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Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by Rokcet Scientist »

And Zeus screwing around with earth women (jives with the Anunaki!).
Minimalist
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Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by Minimalist »

Those people know how to hold a grudge, Dig.
Something is wrong here. War, disease, death, destruction, hunger, filth, poverty, torture, crime, corruption, and the Ice Capades. Something is definitely wrong. This is not good work. If this is the best God can do, I am not impressed.

-- George Carlin
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Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by kbs2244 »

Back to the original reason for the post of the story.

It doesn’t really matter if any of us believe in the story.

The thing is that the majority of the people in the region do believe in the story.

And I can only assume it must be some pretty strong physical evidence in support of the story for it to be made public in spite of the religious / social / political fallout.
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Digit
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Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by Digit »

Those people know how to hold a grudge, Dig.
I'll say!

Roy.
First people deny a thing, then they belittle it, then they say it was known all along! Von Humboldt
E.P. Grondine

Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by E.P. Grondine »

Minimalist wrote:
The description of Comet Encke in 1628 BCE in Exodus may upset your religious views and your biblical text analysis.
But the entire discussion going on is that "Exodus" is not a contemporary account. It was written at least 1,000 years later and more likely 1,200 years,

I don't put too much stock in that kind of folklore. To accept that I may as well take the 12 Labors of Hercules as historical reality, too.
Your comparison of the 12 Labors of Hercules with Exodus is simply not valid, as the proto-Dorians were not literate. Further their world view, including religion, was significantly different.

In parts of the Old Testament, what we have are documents that appear to have been composed from earlier written materials, accounts written by peoples who were literate far earlier.

The text parallels between passages in the OT and materials from Ugarit come to mind as an immediate example.

When a later written account agrees with ground truth as revealed by excavation, it would seem to me that then one has to use that data in analyzing that account's formation and transmission.

While the interpretation of these particular artifacts is open, and feel free to differ with me on this, I don't think that using theory to ignore hard data is valid in general.

Neither is the use of false analogies.
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Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by Minimalist »

In parts of the Old Testament, what we have are documents that appear to have been composed from earlier written materials, accounts written by peoples who were literate far earlier.

I'm sorry, EP but you are seriously out of date with regards to modern scholarship on these stories.

From 2007's "The Quest for the Historical Israel" a series of lectures given by Israel Finkelstein and Amihai Mazar at Oxford. I was able to find the page on Google Books and take a screen shot. These comments are by Mazar and you will probably need to zoom in to read them. Mazar is not even a "minimalist." He considers himself a "centrist" on the question. Yet, in spite of that, the best he can bring himself to say is that these stories "may have historical value" even though he is careful not to identify any.

{After trying to fix the size of the image I said "screw it". Here is a link to the Google Books Preview of the work in question. Mazar's comments begin in the middle of page 30 (after a discussion of possible textual sources) and continue to 31....although the essay is presented in full which is rare for Google previews and Mazar is certainly worth reading.}

http://books.google.com/books?id=jpbngo ... on&f=false
Something is wrong here. War, disease, death, destruction, hunger, filth, poverty, torture, crime, corruption, and the Ice Capades. Something is definitely wrong. This is not good work. If this is the best God can do, I am not impressed.

-- George Carlin
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Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by Minimalist »

BTW, here is a list of impacts, presumably by someone who agrees with you to some extent. I see nothing about a strike in 16-1700 BC.

http://personals.galaxyinternet.net/tunga/I5.htm


As far as false analogies go, all mythology is fair game for any other mythology.
Something is wrong here. War, disease, death, destruction, hunger, filth, poverty, torture, crime, corruption, and the Ice Capades. Something is definitely wrong. This is not good work. If this is the best God can do, I am not impressed.

-- George Carlin
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Digit
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Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by Digit »

On impacts, I pointed out earlier that life threatening impacts are much more frequent than Toba events.
Tunguska sized events are listed as one a century, now most people are familiar with the Dino event, Meteor Crater etc and currently some 150 plus craters have been logged.
But, Tunguska type events do not leave a crater, in fact, in a few more years any visible sign of Tunkuska will be gone.
So in the cosmic order of things Tunguska is very small fry, but such event in a crowded metropolitan area would be pretty nasty, and statistically some 700/750 such events have ocurred since Toba.
Makes me wonder.

Roy.
First people deny a thing, then they belittle it, then they say it was known all along! Von Humboldt
E.P. Grondine

Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by E.P. Grondine »

Digit wrote:On impacts, I pointed out earlier that life threatening impacts are much more frequent than Toba events.
Tunguska sized events are listed as one a century, now most people are familiar with the Dino event, Meteor Crater etc and currently some 150 plus craters have been logged.
But, Tunguska type events do not leave a crater, in fact, in a few more years any visible sign of Tunkuska will be gone.
So in the cosmic order of things Tunguska is very small fry, but such event in a crowded metropolitan area would be pretty nasty, and statistically some 700/750 such events have ocurred since Toba.
Makes me wonder.

Roy.
Hi Roy -

Wonder no more. Have you read my book "Man and Impact in the Americas"?
E.P. Grondine

Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by E.P. Grondine »

Minimalist wrote:BTW, here is a list of impacts, presumably by someone who agrees with you to some extent. I see nothing about a strike in 16-1700 BC.

http://personals.galaxyinternet.net/tunga/I5.htm

As far as false analogies go, all mythology is fair game for any other mythology.
It's not a question of mythology.

The question is whether any historical documents were used to compose parts of the OT.
The chronologies I posted earlier which I linked to above would suggest they were, as would parallels between documents from Ugarit and parts of the OT.

There is no impact currently known to be associated with Comet Encke's pass in 1628 BCE,
but Encke's dust load likely added to that from Thera to produce the climate collapse.

Marusek contributed to the CC. Here's another list of impact URLs:

CAMBRIDGE CONFERENCE, 1998 - 2003
MAJOR HISTORICAL WORKS

2000
Everything is Connected:
A survey of Man and impact in SE North America
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/ce090400.html

2001
Going Into the Water:
A survey of Man and impact
in the Eastern North American coastal zone and Caribbean
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/ce010702.html

2002
Impact And The End Of The Roman Empire In The West
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/ce082202.html

SHORTER HISTORICAL ESSAYS AND NOTES
1997
Benny Peiser's initial catalogue of Holocene impacts
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc052898.html

1998-2002
On the Joshua impact event
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc032098.html
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc032598.html
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc033098.html
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc012102.html
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc021202.html

1998
On the destruction of the Etruscan city of Volsinii by impact
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc043098.html

On the effects of blast waves
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc071098.html

An Impact Event Recorded In Ainu Folklore
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc102898.html

1999
The Song Of Ullikummi, a Hurrian account of the Tel Leilan impact
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc012099.html

Note on Karen Reiter's "Die Metalle im Alten Orient":
An Essential Reference For Historical Work On Impact Events
abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc020999.html

Catalogue of Known and Suspected Historical impacts
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc031500.html

2000
Short note on sub-Roman impacts
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc042600.html

Updated Catalogue of Known and Suspected Historical impacts
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc070202.html

2001
Legends of a major South American impact
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc032601.html

2002
Worknotes On Man In The Ancient Near East And Impact Events
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc041702.html

Background On The Kaali Lake Impact Event
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/cc062402.html

2003
The Egyptian Book of the Celestial Cow
http://abob.libs.uga.edu/bobk/ccc/ce102103.html

2005
manandimpactsintheamericas.blogsspot.com
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Digit
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Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by Digit »

Fraid not EP.

Roy.
First people deny a thing, then they belittle it, then they say it was known all along! Von Humboldt
Minimalist
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Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by Minimalist »

What happened to the dinosaurs, and many other species of their time, was
that they were annihilated by the global effects of an impact by an asteroid
the size of a city.

But even this theory is no longer universally believed.

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/20 ... 010803.htm
ScienceDaily (Apr. 28, 2009) — The enduringly popular theory that the Chicxulub crater holds the clue to the demise of the dinosaurs, along with some 65 percent of all species 65 million years ago, is challenged in a paper to be published in the Journal of the Geological Society on April 27, 2009.

You know, we live in an age of HYPE. One can always count on the History Channel to run a program about the current THREAT THAT IS GOING TO KILL US ALL.... mega-tsunamis....super-volcanoes...black holes.....exploding stars....asteroids.....viruses.... the list goes on. No one makes a claim that there will be an earthquake that will do some damage. It has to be a catastrophe in order to be heard above the din of the other purveyors of doom.

To hear you tell it, EP, we have been under constant bombardment yet....here we still are. Sort of bucks the odds, doesn't it?
Something is wrong here. War, disease, death, destruction, hunger, filth, poverty, torture, crime, corruption, and the Ice Capades. Something is definitely wrong. This is not good work. If this is the best God can do, I am not impressed.

-- George Carlin
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Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by Minimalist »

The question is whether any historical documents were used to compose parts of the OT.

I think you need to read Davies' "In Search of Ancient Israel." He gives a fairly good discussion of "historical documents" and the reasons they were written and preserved.
Something is wrong here. War, disease, death, destruction, hunger, filth, poverty, torture, crime, corruption, and the Ice Capades. Something is definitely wrong. This is not good work. If this is the best God can do, I am not impressed.

-- George Carlin
jw1815
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Re: Jacob in Egypt

Post by jw1815 »

The Arab peoples (now predominately Muslim) do claim Abraham as there forefather.
But it is through Ishmael and Abrahams other sons from Keturah. (Genesis Chap. 25)
These people were busy as shepherds all through what is now Arabia, Syria, Iraq, and Iran while Isaac’s sons were in Egypt.
Yes, I realize that Jews trace descent from Isaac and Muslims from Ishmael. The Muslim story of Ishmael and his mother, Hagar, differs a little from the one in the Jewish and Christian Bibles on some points. But, although they don’t trace their own direct descent from Isaac, they do recognize him as a “relative,” and Jacob as a prophet whose son, Joseph, was sent to Egypt by God.

Joseph’s story, from a Muslim perspective:

http://www.islamreligion.com/articles/1851/

God sent Joseph, son of Jacob, to the people of Egypt and supported him with abilities that were observable and made sense to the people Joseph had been sent to guide. At the time of Joseph, dreams and dream interpretation were very important, and this is clear throughout the story of Joseph. Prophet Jacob (Joseph’s father), the companions of the prison and the King of Egypt all have dreams. ….

Islamic comments on Isaac, Jacob, and Esau:

http://tinyurl.com/yd24vr2

The Qur'an does not give details of Isaac's life (PBUH), but reliable Qur'anic commentators mentioned that when Abraham felt that his life was drawing to a close, he wished to see Isaac married. He did not want Isaac to marry one of the Canaanites, who were pagans, so he sent a trustworthy servant to Haran in Iraq to choose a bride for Isaac. The servant's choice fell on Rebekah Bint Bethuel, Ibn Nahor, who was a brother of Abraham. Isaac married her and she gave birth to a set of twins, Esau (Al-Eis) and Jacob (Yaqub)……
This is why the Jews that are careful to say they relate to Abraham via “Isaac and Jacob.”
They are very aware that Abraham has a lot of decedents other than via Isaac.
Eight sons altogether. One by Hagar, one by Rebekah, and six by Keturah.
It is all a family fight that goes back to the split between Isaac and Ishmael.
Or, to the animosity between Sarah and Hagar over their sons.
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