Bosnian pyramids, Part II, no photos please!

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Paul H.
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Joined: Fri Jun 09, 2006 6:42 pm
Location: Louisiana

Post by Paul H. »

Beagle wrote:Hello Paul, A page or so ago I asked you a question. How do you define a pyramid? Thanks.
Sorry, I missed your question.

That is a good question beacuse there seeems to be innumerable ways that this term is either used or defined. For the discussions on this thread the appicable definitions seen to be:

1. "An n-sided pyramid is a polyhedron formed by connecting an n-sided polygonal base and a point, called the vertex, by n triangular faces" This is a purely geometric form, with no inferences made about whether it is natural or man-made.

and 2. a four-sided structure that generally tapers to a point at the top and constructed of either blocks of either stone blocks or mud bricks or a rock fill faced with stone blocks. The structure can be stepped and have a relatively small flat surface at the summit. In this case, the bulk of such a structure is required to be an artificial construction.

Definition 2 is the one, which I am using.

Yours,

Paul H.

P.S. Louisiana does not have any pyramids. However, their cultural equivalent are a wide variety of shell and earth mounds, i.e. conical, effigy, platform, burial, and other types of mounds.
stellarchaser
Posts: 225
Joined: Tue Jun 06, 2006 12:17 pm

Post by stellarchaser »

Paul H. wrote:
stellarchaser wrote: But I have the feeling that for each picture you see from Visochica Hill, you post simmilar geological "example" allegedly proving it's not man-made.

What I want to say is that your arguments can be appliable to any square stone block found anywhere in the world and on any archeological excavations. As long that it's square, it can be natural, right? That proves nothing. Because it can be man made, too. And the opposite, of course.


This is not the argument, which I am making.

The basic argument being made by Mr. Osmanagic, Dr. Barakat, and Dr. El Hadidi is that the rectilinear shape of the stone blocks and the pseudopyramidal shape of their so-called "pyramids" are shapes that are impossible for natural processes have produced. By posting URL after URL for pictures of stone blocks after stone block from the Visocica Hill region and identifying them specifically as blocks from a man-made pyramid, Ciko is, in my opinion, is also arguing that it is impossible for nature to have made the rectilinear or quasi-rectilinear stone blocks shown in the pictures at URLs, which he posting. The problem with such arguments, including the statement that "It is really impossible that nature creates shapes like this. Maybe one, but not three or four sides of the hill as we have here.", is that they are readily demolished by any examination of the ranges of jointing and hill shapes produced by natural processes. The images, which I post of jointed bedrock are evidence that show that nature has quite often produced rectilinear blocks identical to those being found around the Visochica Hill area. Elsewhere, i.e. on the Ma'at message board, people have posted numerous pictures of natural pyramid-shaped hills, including one found in Antarctica.

(Note: For a picture of Pyramid Peak go look at "A cloud passes by windblown Pyramid Peak, in Antarctica" at"

http://brandy.weblogs.us/poster/a-cloud ... 18375.html

(Also, in doing a search of the USGS Geographic Names Information Systems database, I found 112 mountains and hills with "pyramid" in its name. Of these, 12 are named "Pyramid Mountain", 45 are named "Pyramid Peak", 4 are named "The Pyramids", 5 are named "The Pyramid", 6 are named "Pyramid Butte(s), 6 are named "Pyramid Rock", and so forth. The abundance of hills and mountain with the term "pyramid" in their name suggests to me that pyramid shaped landforms are far more numerous then Dr. El Hadidi argues. It might an interesting exercise to use digital elevation models to compare how close some of them and Visochica Hill come to being true pyramids.)

The point, which I am making with my pictures, is that neither the rectilinear nature, in some cases an imagined rectilinear nature, of either the stone blocks or alleged pyramids is useless as either proof or even an indicator that either their blocks or the pyramids are in any manner man-made. Mr. Osmanagic, Dr. Barakat, Dr. El Hadidi, and Ciko need something more substantial then rectilinear blocks and three-side pseudopyramidal shapes as proof that they are man-made features.
stellarchaser wrote: If man is making square stones, and nature is making square stones (obviously they both do), there must be reliable and experienced scientist, or better to say science, who will determine what is man made and what is natural. And I believe it can be done only at the spot or through scientific analysis (of which you know much more than me of course). In other words, it's pointless to deny or confirm nature of these blocks before that analysis is done.


From the pictures, which I have seen, of stone blocks being posted by Ciko and on the Bosnian pyramids site, the vast majority of these stone blocks are not the square or rectangular stone blocks, which you talk about. For example, although the surface of the sides of these blocks might be either flat surfaces or rough approximations of flat surfaces, the sides of many lack the precise 90 degrees angles at their corners. Instead, at best, some of these stone blocks might qualify as parallelograms and in many cases, the orientation of the sides of many of the blocks, which are claimed to be man-made, are not even parallel. In my opinion, the wide range of variability in the shape, size, and orientation of the sides of individual blocks, which comprise the “tightly-fitted” stone layers, is better explained as having been formed by a continuous layer of rock having been broken in place. The effort needed to individually cut and fit blocks that vary so much from each other in size, shape and the parallelism in order to create the tightly fitted stonework argued to be man-made would require an amazing amount of effort that defies common sense. In case of some occasional pictures of what appear to be man-made stone walls, likely Roman, Medieval, or other origin, the loose-fitting nature of the wall do not make the variability of the blocks composing it a problem.

Also, at a typical archaeological site, the bulk of stone blocks, being man-made and mass-produced, exhibit uniform, standard sizes and shapes, which are lacking in the pictures of stone blocks coming from the so-called Bosnian pyramids. For example, the majority of the various Egyptian pyramids consist of blocks or bricks, which are true rectangles and occur as standard sizes as the result of being mass-produced and designed for efficient construction. It might be common to see either non-standard size stone blocks or unmodified blocks used to build a **loosely fitted** stonewall, as seen in New England. However, the pictures of the "tight-fitting" Bosnian "stonework" exhibits none of the standardization of block sizes and shapes, which would indicate blocks intentionally designed for their production and the effecient construction of a structure as massive as pyramid.

Some of the stone blocks have joint patterns that form blocks that have absolutely no resemblance to either a square or rectangle. The jointing is so convoluted, irregular, and random that I wonder how any of tehse blocks can be argued to have been deliberate designed, manufactured, and used to construct a man-made layer of stone blocks. A good example of such stone blocks can be seen at:

http://www.bosnian-pyramid.com/gallery/ ... amid15.jpg

A significant problem with some the Bosnian stone blocks in the often photographed excavation at the “Pyramid of the Moon”, as well as in other excavations, is that the layers, which they comprise, clearly extend into and are interlayered with the local Miocene bedrock. Unless a person agrees with Dr. Michael Cremo and other aficionados of OOPARTS, that "man-made" artifacts have been found in strata of the Cenozoic and older eras as far back as the Precambrian, it should be quite apparent that these stone layers are quite likely nothing more than jointed bedrock. What can be observed in the excavations, the basic laws of superposition, and information published in peer-reviewed journals about the geology of the area are more than enough to prove that some of the layers of stone blocks, claimed to be man-made, are interlayered with the local bedrock and must predate the existence of man in the Visocica Hill region by at least a couple of million years.

Pictures showing laminated Miocene bedrock interlayered with layers of stone blocks claimed to be man-made are:

1. http://www.piramidasunca.ba/news/11060602/DSCF7337.jpg

2. http://www.piramidasunca.ba/news/11060602/DSCF7285.jpg

3. http://www.piramidasunca.ba/news/11060602/DSCF7286.jpg

These pictures are from the “Prona?en novi ulaz u podzemni tunel - 11.06.2006” web page at:

http://www.piramidasunca.ba/news/news_i ... NewsID=113

Also, it is a major problem that more than one layer of stone blocks being excavated at the Pyramid of Moon all exhibit well-developed ripple marks of the type found in both modern and ancient lakes. One interesting observation, which can be made from the posted pictures, is that all of the ripple marks within a layer, regardless of being on the different blocks, are oriented in the same direction. Even worse, in some pictures, the same ripple mark is split between separate blocks and perfectly matched across the joint. In order to have this happen, a single bed would have to been carefully reassembled piece by piece in exactly the same positions in the current layer from which they were excavated from the original layer. This is such a patently illogical proposition that some supporters of these stone blocks as being man-made, are forced to claim in an equally silly and rather amusing manner that these features, which are quite clearly natural ripple marks, are actually man-made “decorations”.

An excellent example of an unequivocal natural set of ripple marks from an excavation at the “Pyramid of the Moon” is:

http://www.bosnian-pyramid.com/gallery/ ... 79moj2.JPG

Another example of ripple marks is:

http://www.bosnian-pyramid.com/gallery/ ... 8168m3.JPG
stellarchaser wrote: Now we seeing that they are getting some real archeological artefacts (monoliths with inscriptions, standing wall). So the story of Visochica is not that simple. As any other geological or archeological site. Although Barakat said his opinion, he also suggested that team of international geologists should examine Visochica site. El Hadidi said the same. And that is what we need there.


The problem is that there are real and very valuable man-made structures, which have been built, and archaeological deposits, which have accumulated on Visochica Hill. The problem is that they have been conflated and confused in the imaginations of Mr. Osmanagic with natural hills and jointed bedrock to construct a chimera, much like the Archaeoraptor, which is composed of completely unrelated parts. Yes, there is real and very significant archaeology to be found on Visocica Hill region. The problem is that is not single shred of evidence to connect the real artifacts and real man-made structures with the jointed bedrocks and hills, which Mr. Osmanagic and his supporters also claim to be man-made.

It would be interesting to have such a team of international geologists investigate the site. However, the team certainly need to have at least of sedimentologists familiar with lake deposits on it. Whether, Mr. Osmanagic and his supporters would listen to anything that they had to say given that they completely ignored the first set of geologists, whose expert opinion they requested.

Best Regards,

Paul H.
This is not the argument, which I am making.

I'm sorry, than I missunderstood you.

Mr. Osmanagic, Dr. Barakat, Dr. El Hadidi, and Ciko need something more substantial then rectilinear blocks and three-side pseudopyramidal shapes as proof that they are man-made features.

I agree, but I'm still convinced that expert geology team should examine whole site more thoroughly, As barakat and Hadidi suggested.

Also, at a typical archaeological site, the bulk of stone blocks, being man-made and mass-produced, exhibit uniform, standard sizes and shapes, which are lacking in the pictures of stone blocks coming from the so-called Bosnian pyramids. For example, the majority of the various Egyptian pyramids consist of blocks or bricks, which are true rectangles and occur as standard sizes as the result of being mass-produced and designed for efficient construction. It might be common to see either non-standard size stone blocks or unmodified blocks used to build a **loosely fitted** stonewall, as seen in New England. However, the pictures of the "tight-fitting" Bosnian "stonework" exhibits none of the standardization of block sizes and shapes, which would indicate blocks intentionally designed for their production and the effecient construction of a structure as massive as pyramid.

I also agree with this, but I'm leaving open an option that civilization which possibly could reshape the Visochica Hill (and that's the option only), might not be that developed as Egyptian one. In other words, if we are theorising about prehistoric "civilization" or culture, then we can't expect that level of standardization and precision. But I'm just saying IF that occured at all.

It would be interesting to have such a team of international geologists investigate the site. However, the team certainly need to have at least of sedimentologists familiar with lake deposits on it. Whether, Mr. Osmanagic and his supporters would listen to anything that they had to say given that they completely ignored the first set of geologists, whose expert opinion they requested.

I don't see any reason why they wouldn't. I have read in the news that geology Institute from Tuzla will join to examine the site. Same team of geologists that allegeldly "was ignored" by Osmanagich. So, I'm not sure that accusations of "ignoring" and "spinning" of their first report are that reliable. If that happenned, I don't believe they would agree to work there again.
ReneDescartes
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Location: baal ,belgium

Post by ReneDescartes »

Ciko wrote:
24 June 2006

. In one of the tunnels, a large polished monolith has been found with unknown carved inscriptions including arrows and a shape similar to our letter ‘E’.


I am afraid the polished stone you refer to is polished by nature,not by human intervention .As for the inscriptions ,there are 4 or 5 signs on it .THey appear to be laid out randomly,not in a logical array.If these signs are similar to hieroglyphs ,about one sentence can be constructed .Not much information can be retreived then.If they are letters ,there is barely enough for one word .Even less information.Unless substantially more texts appear in the excavation these inscriptions are trivial .The could be even nothing more than the archaic counterpart of the present tagging phenomena as used by urban youth .I still see no evidence of a pyramid or even another discovery of major importance .
I think therefore I am
eratoh
Posts: 105
Joined: Mon Feb 06, 2006 1:06 pm

Post by eratoh »

stellarchaser wrote:
Frank Harrist wrote:That is some beautiful country.
And very interesting country from history's point of view. The reason why osmanagich was saying that alleged pyramids could date back to last ice age (12.000) has some reason in it.

Bosnia is mountain country; having in mind that surrounding regions consist of low flat land (Croatia and Hungary on the north, and Serbia on the east) Bosnia (and montain part of Croatia on the west) could be possibly excellent refuge place for humans during and after last ice age.

They could seek refuge on the top of the mountains, while lower parts would be under water and ice.
i don't get this part. you are saying that the ice sheet etc extended to where? and that the mountains were a refuge from what? are there some maps you could point me to?
Last edited by eratoh on Mon Jun 26, 2006 6:13 am, edited 1 time in total.
eratoh
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Post by eratoh »

Fortuneteller wrote:
eratoh wrote:thats from historyaid aka "andy campman". i'm pretty sure thats not his real name. he is a hugely prolific russian? fellow who seems to be trying to translate a library unless he's just an endless fountain of ... stuff

bulgars start here
http://historyaid.com/2005/07/32/the-mo ... a-trident/
The article contains the claim that the swastika and six-pointed star symbols were of bulgarian origin, which is not the main stream opinion. Do you know by any chance the basis for this claim? Thank you!
i took from the article that the bulgars are responsible for anything you might care to mention.

if you feel that the earliest known common useage of the swastika was Troy 1000bc, then the bulgars had been there. i think there was a bit in there about a baby in a basket on a river?
stellarchaser
Posts: 225
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Post by stellarchaser »

eratoh wrote:
stellarchaser wrote:
Frank Harrist wrote:That is some beautiful country.
And very interesting country from history's point of view. The reason why osmanagich was saying that alleged pyramids could date back to last ice age (12.000) has some reason in it.

Bosnia is mountain country; having in mind that surrounding regions consist of low flat land (Croatia and Hungary on the north, and Serbia on the east) Bosnia (and montain part of Croatia on the west) could be possibly excellent refuge place for humans during and after last ice age.

They could seek refuge on the top of the mountains, while lower parts would be under water and ice.
i don't get this part. you are saying that the ice sheet etc extended to where? and that the mountains were a refuge from what? are there some maps you could point me too?
refuge from water. archeologists are saying that some megailithis cities now between Visochica and todays adriatic coastline were ports at the time. It's means that coastline was deeper into todays bosnian terrirory.
eratoh
Posts: 105
Joined: Mon Feb 06, 2006 1:06 pm

Post by eratoh »

stellarchaser wrote:
eratoh wrote:
stellarchaser wrote: And very interesting country from history's point of view. The reason why osmanagich was saying that alleged pyramids could date back to last ice age (12.000) has some reason in it.

Bosnia is mountain country; having in mind that surrounding regions consist of low flat land (Croatia and Hungary on the north, and Serbia on the east) Bosnia (and montain part of Croatia on the west) could be possibly excellent refuge place for humans during and after last ice age.

They could seek refuge on the top of the mountains, while lower parts would be under water and ice.
i don't get this part. you are saying that the ice sheet etc extended to where? and that the mountains were a refuge from what? are there some maps you could point me too?
refuge from water. archeologists are saying that some megailithis cities now between Visochica and todays adriatic coastline were ports at the time. It's means that coastline was deeper into todays bosnian terrirory.
i cannot find a map that indicates any less than 500miles away from an icesheet [excluding the little one covering the alps] and i could really use your help finding references about giant lakes.

sorry michelle but these are small
Image
Image

interesting how these images show a very low water level outside the black sea and the black sea about to burst throught the straits
Beagle
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Post by Beagle »

Paul H. wrote:
Beagle wrote:Hello Paul, A page or so ago I asked you a question. How do you define a pyramid? Thanks.
Sorry, I missed your question.

That is a good question beacuse there seeems to be innumerable ways that this term is either used or defined. For the discussions on this thread the appicable definitions seen to be:

1. "An n-sided pyramid is a polyhedron formed by connecting an n-sided polygonal base and a point, called the vertex, by n triangular faces" This is a purely geometric form, with no inferences made about whether it is natural or man-made.

and 2. a four-sided structure that generally tapers to a point at the top and constructed of either blocks of either stone blocks or mud bricks or a rock fill faced with stone blocks. The structure can be stepped and have a relatively small flat surface at the summit. In this case, the bulk of such a structure is required to be an artificial construction.

Definition 2 is the one, which I am using.

Yours,

Paul H.

P.S. Louisiana does not have any pyramids. However, their cultural equivalent are a wide variety of shell and earth mounds, i.e. conical, effigy, platform, burial, and other types of mounds.

Thanks, Paul, for a very precise answer. I'm quite certain that when all of the debate is over about this issue, you can still say "that is not a pyramid".

Human nature being what it is, there will ultimately be a lot of fence jumping by many people, as to what they meant all along.

As things look to me right now, there might be a natural hill there that has been re-fashioned by humans at some time into a pyramid shape. If that is the case, I and most of the world will call it a pyramid.


I still invite everyones' opinion about this.
eratoh
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Post by eratoh »

define re-fashioning
Beagle
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Post by Beagle »

Eratoh,

What I meant by the word was the purposeful movement of stones and earth to change the shape of the hill.

From what I understand, the two scientists on site, mainly Barakat, recently said publicly that there is evidence that stones have been transported from other locations to give the site its present appearance.

I also call that terra-forming although that may be using the word loosely.
eratoh
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Post by eratoh »

and now purposeful? please
Beagle
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Post by Beagle »

:)

The one word short definition would be intentional.

All I or anyone here knows is what has been reported in the media. After hearing Barakats statement (and I don't call anyone a liar in this whole affair), I've come to believe that at some time in the past, humans moved earth and stones to change the shape of the hill.

Who, how, or when is an open question in my mind.
eratoh
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Post by eratoh »

so if it was re-fashioned in the middle ages purposefully that would count?
Beagle
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Post by Beagle »

eratoh wrote:so if it was re-fashioned in the middle ages purposefully that would count?
Well, sure it would. In fact, if I had to bet good money on it, that would be my guess. The answer will eventually come though.
eratoh
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Post by eratoh »

my goodness you remind me of someone

so youre saying that in the act of clearing the hill for a fortress [a process that necessitated clearing all cover to the base at least] they ended up with a pyramid shaped hill then that makes everyting all right all the way around? Oz is not a crook and que sera sera
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